The serrated pointy leaves turn an outstanding orange in the fall. Additionally, there is no need for additional nutrients if the soil is rich enough (7). Firespire® American Hornbeam has forest green foliage throughout the season. Carpinus Caroliniana Fall Color. Carpinus Caroliniana Palisade. Landscape Attributes Firespire American Hornbeam is a deciduous tree with a shapely oval form. Soil / Climate: likes moist, rich soils, full sun to shade, prune tolerant, slow growth rate.It has a shallow, wide spreading root system. Blue beech (Carpinus caroliniana), also called musclewood or American hornbeam, is a small, slow-growing tree, native to Minnesota and the eastern U.S. This is a selection of a native North American species. 1709 Niagara Stone Rd., Niagara-On-The-Lake, Ontario, Canada, L0S1J0. Noteworthy Characteristics. The serrated pointy leaves turn an outstanding orange in the fall. University of Minnesota Extension discovers science-based solutions, delivers practical education, and engages Minnesotans to build a better future. Family: Betulaceae (birches) Description: American hornbeam is a tall shrub or small tree, to 35 feet tall, with pendulous branches and a gray trunk that is fluted into musclelike ridges. It has no significant negative characteristics. The Blue Beech is a deciduous tree with a more or less rounded form. Find Firespire American Hornbeam (Carpinus caroliniana 'J.N. virginiana, which has a more northwestern range than the typical subspecies. Native to Midwestern forests, s ome may consider it too common for widespread use, but a closer look is warranted. American Hornbeam is a beautiful native tree that is an ideal choice for a smaller shade tree or ornamental tree for any garden. Characterized by smooth grey/blue bark that covers the undulating wavy trunk wood, an appearance … It produces small clusters of tan hop-like fruit from early fall to late winter. Select A’ PPAF Description & Overview. Find Firespire® American Hornbeam (Carpinus caroliniana 'J.N. It grows at a slow rate, and under ideal conditions can be expected to live for 80 years or more. Hornbeam is also known as musclewood, as its bark has a very sinewy appearance that is dark grey in color. Carpinus caroliniana goes by many names: musclewood, American hornbeam, water beech, blue beech, and ironwood (not to be confused with a different ironwood that we also offer). Or can search by product sku. Cultivated varieties are selected for fall color, plant form and size, and pest and stress tolerances. The Blue Beech is a small tree with angular branches and slender twigs, which is branching, low and spreading. They may grow larger under optimum conditions. these he named ‘Firespire’™ Musclewood because of its upright form and great orange/red fall color. Upright') in Niagara Falls Lake St. Catherines Thorold Pelham Ontario ON at Mori Gardens (Blue Beech, Ironwood, Musclewood, Water Beech) Carpinus Caroliniana Native Flame. Blue Beech is a lovely small native understory/edge tree that is not well known, but deserves to be used more often in southern Minnesota landscapes. Not only does it have beautiful fall color, in reds and oranges, it is special because it will grow well in the shade of taller forest trees. In landscapes, it works well as a small shade tree and in shady, naturalized woodlands.Â. The reference to muscle relates to the tree's characteristic fluted trunk and branches that look like muscle tissue. This is a relatively low maintenance tree, and is best pruned in late winter once the threat of extreme cold has passed. The American hornbeam (Carpinus caroliniana) is a deciduous hardwood shade tree that's native to eastern North America.It is part of the Betulaceae (birch) family and has several nicknames, including blue beech, muscle beech, water beech, muscletree, musclewood, and ironwood. It produces small clusters of tan hop-like fruit from early fall to late winter. Tolerates dry, shady sites. Seeds, buds, twigs and leaves are food sources for songbirds and small wildlife. Average Dried Weight: 49 lbs/ft 3 (785 kg/m 3) Specific Gravity (Basic, 12% MC):.58, .79. Other common names: hornbeam, blue beech, ironwood, water beech. Enter some keyword such as dress, shirts, shoes etc. FIRESPIRE™ AMERICAN HORNBEAM Carpinus caroliniana 'J.N. Landscape Attributes Firespire American Hornbeam is a deciduous tree with a shapely oval form. Common Name(s): American Hornbeam, Blue Beech. Nursery Wholesale, Farmington: 651-463-3288 Hardscapes, Farmington: 952-469-9665 Hardscapes, Minneapolis: 612-861-9266 Planting: Musclewood is a very adaptable plant and can be grown in a variety of conditions. Cultivated varieties are selected for fall color, plant form and size, and pest and stress tolerances. A database that provides information on more than 200 native tree and shrub species, and on almost 300 insects and 200 diseases found in Canada's forests. It grows at a slow rate, and under ideal conditions can be expected to live for 80 years or more. The flowers are not ornamentally significant. Blue beech can be grown as a large shrub, a single-stemmed tree or a multi-stemmed tree. The pioneer nicknames of “Blue Beech”, “Muscle Tree” or “Ironwood” of the species are suggestive of what a tough Midwest native tree this is. The Firespire is a fine new selection of our native American Hornbeam. The habitable range is from USDA zone 3 south to zone 9. Plant Selections introduction, Fire King™ Musclewood lives up to its name with its fast growth, superior hardiness, and excellent structure.Selected by Mike Yanny in 2003, this cultivar is upright in youth becoming rounded with age. The smooth silvery blue bark adds an interesting dimension to the landscape. silvery blue bark adds an interesting dimension to the landscape. Upright') in Issaquah Seattle Bellevue Redmond Renton Sammamish Washington WA at Squak Mountain Nursery (Blue Beech, Ironwood, Musclewood, Water Beech) One cultivar is recommended for Minnesota: Firespire - upright with … In Minnesota, it is found in the understory in forests of maple, basswood, oak, cherry and white birch. silvery blue bark adds an interesting dimension to the landscape. Firespire® American Hornbeam has forest green foliage throughout the season. Ontario Tree Atlas map of non-planted Blue Beech. Blue Beech. The smooth silvery blue bark adds an interesting dimension to the landscape. Find Firespire® American Hornbeam (Carpinus caroliniana 'J.N. The Blue Beech will grow to be about 30 feet tall at maturity, with a spread of 20 feet. Blue beech is native to Eastern North America, primarily east of the Mississippi, as well as in pockets in Mexico and Central America. This last common name is somewhat ambiguous because it sometimes refers to Ostrya virginiana (Hop Hornbeam). Fall color on a blue beech tree. Carpinus Caroliniana Leaf. No serious pests or stresses are known for blue beech in Minnesota. Distribution: Eastern North America. Locations. Its average texture blends into the landscape, but can be balanced by one or two finer or coarser trees or shrubs for an effective composition. Non-cultivated varieties are available, but make sure that you buy trees that are adapted to your region. Upright') in Hamilton Stoney Creek Ancaster Burlington Dundas Ontario ON at Satellite Garden Centre (Blue Beech, Ironwood, Musclewood, Water Beech) Find your product with fast search. Its average texture blends into the landscape, but can be balanced by one or two finer or coarser trees or … One of the few landscape trees that does well in full shade, beech adapts to a wide range of soil textures, moisture levels, drainage patterns and pH levels. Shape: Upright, narrow Foliage: Medium green Fall Color: Red to orange A lively mix of bright red and orange fall colors and distinctive columnar shape combine to offer a new look for a popular and widely adaptable North American native tree. Musclewood has many great characteristics: hardiness, pest and insect resistance, lovely bark and limbs, alkaline soil tolerance, 2” to 4” flowers of pendulous leafy green bracts, and superb fall color. You must be logged in to manage your wishlist. Its average texture blends into the landscape, but can be balanced by one or two finer or coarser trees or … Carpinus Caroliniana Bark. Firespire® American Hornbeam is recommended for the following landscape applications; Firespire® American Hornbeam will grow to be about 20 feet tall at maturity, with a spread of 10 feet. * Receive specials, updates, events, tips & tricks. The attractive smooth bluish-gray bark on this tree provides multiple seasons of interest. Its average texture blends into the landscape, but can be balanced by one or two finer or coarser trees or … A Johnson’s Nursery origination; J.N. Regents of the University of Minnesota. Find Firespire® American Hornbeam (Carpinus caroliniana 'J.N. Other Names: Blue Beech, Ironwood, Musclewood, Water Beech, An exciting, narrower, more upright form of this native tree; very interesting gray bark is almost muscular in appearance, makes a strong winter statement; excellent orange-red fall color and curious hop-like fruit; a great shade tree for smaller areas. Developed in southeastern Wisconsin by Mike Yanny of Johnson Nursery this compact tree is a great addition to the small landscape tree class. Find Firespire® American Hornbeam (Carpinus caroliniana 'J.N. Considered a small tree, the ultimate mature size is approximately 30-feet tall by 20-feet wide. It has a low canopy with a typical clearance of 4 feet from the ground, and should not be planted underneath power lines. Notes: Fruit of the Hornbeam is a cluster of nuts hanging from a leafy branch. In Illinois, the overwhelming majority of Musclewood trees are examples of ssp. 'Firespire' is a terrific cultivar of the native Hornbeam, but it differs in that is more columnar and upright than the species. It grows in USDA Hardiness Zones 3 to 9, is shade tolerant, and will grow in soils with a pH between 4.0 and 7.4 (1). This tree is common in the understory of rich, moist soils along streams or in swamps. Fire King™ Musclewood Carpinus caroliniana ‘J.N. It is somewhat tolerant of urban pollution. Mature Height: 40 ft. © Scientific Name: Carpinus caroliniana. One cultivar is recommended for Minnesota: Firespire - upright with red and orange foliage in fall, 20 feet tall and 10 feet wide. This tree performs well in both full sun and full shade. The University of Minnesota is an equal opportunity educator and employer. Bluish-gray bark with fluted appearance of wood, Leaves: dark green in summer and change to colorful tones of orange, red and yellow in fall, Buds: brownish red scales edged in white along the branches provide winter interest, Male flowers: catkins hang from branches throughout winter until they bloom in May, Female flowers: catkins appear in spring and are pollinated in May, resulting in fruit, Fruit: hop-like fruit hangs from branches until they break apart and shed their seed in fall, Moist to well-drained soil, can tolerate poorly drained soils. It is an amazingly adaptable plant, tolerating both dry conditions and even some standing water. Plant in the spring. Difficult to transplant due to deep spreading lateral roots. Upright') in Wilmette Chicago Evanston Glenview Skokie Winnetka Illinois IL at Chalet Nursery (Blue Beech, Ironwood, Musclewood, Water Beech) Firespire is a controlled upright plant that only gets 20' tall and 10' wide. There's more: Carpinus Caroliniana Firespire. Upright') in Ringoes Flemington New Hope Doylestown Trenton New Jersey NJ at Rutgers Landscape & Nursery (Blue Beech, Ironwood, Musclewood, Water Beech) Deer don't particularly care for this plant and will usually leave it alone in favor of tastier treats. Blue Beech’s papery fruit are found in distinct 3-lobed pale yellow clusters of samaras. Photo: Bailey nurseries Cultivated varieties of blue beech for Minnesota. It is not particular as to soil type or pH. When you’re strolling through Wisconsin woodlands and you come upon this tree, the name most likely to … Upright' Buy Firespire™ American Hornbeam online. Site This tree is commonly found in rich moist woodlands, along streams, and on north facing slopes (4). The flowers are not ornamentally significant. Comments: Other common names of this small tree are Blue Beech, American Hornbeam, and Ironwood. Extension is expanding its online education and resources to adapt to COVID-19 restrictions. 2020 The fluted âmuscle-likeâ wood on the branches and trunk is another striking feature of this plant. Firespire® American Hornbeam is a deciduous tree with a shapely oval form. It has a low canopy with a typical clearance of 3 feet from the ground, and is suitable for planting under power lines. Find Firespire® American Hornbeam (Carpinus caroliniana 'J.N. 1995-1999. Rebecca Koetter and Kathy Zuzek, former Extension educator. Hampshire - 44W148 St. Route 72, Hampshire, IL 60140 - 847.683.3700 Volo - 1555 N. US HWY 12, Volo, IL 60041 - 815.344.0944 Bolingbrook - 1050 Lily Cache Lane Suite B, Bolingbrook, IL 60440 - 815.439.7188 Hanover Park - 26W200 Lake St., Hanover Park, IL 60133 - 847.453.1240 Upright') in Frankfort Chicago St Johns Tinley Joliet Orland Illinois IL at Alsip Home and Nursery (Blue Beech, Ironwood, Musclewood, Water Beech) All rights reserved. Carpinus Caroliniana For Sale. Find Firespire® American Hornbeam (Carpinus caroliniana 'J.N. Tree Size: 35-40 ft (10-12 m) tall, 1.5-2 ft (.5-.6 m) trunk diameter. With appealing nicknames like “Blue Beech” and “Ironwood”, it's a wonder why the American Hornbeam is not more widely used. Upright') in Appleton Fox Valley Green Bay Wisconsin WI at Vande Hey Company (Blue Beech, Ironwood, Musclewood, Water Beech) 920 … Carpinus caroliniana, commonly called American hornbeam, is a slow-growing, deciduous, small to medium-sized understory tree with an attractive globular form.It is native to Missouri where it is typically found in rich moist woods, valleys, ravine bottoms and rocky slopes along streams throughout the eastern and Ozark regions of the state (Steyermark). The blue-beech is the only carpinus species native to North America. Selected for fall color, plant form and great orange/red fall color, plant form great! Education, and is suitable for planting under power lines, L0S1J0 woodlands.Â! 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Resources to adapt to COVID-19 restrictions from a leafy branch 'firespire ' is a deciduous tree with angular branches slender... One cultivar is recommended for Minnesota: Firespire - upright with … Find firespire® American Hornbeam is relatively... Sure that you buy trees that are adapted to your region slopes ( 4.. Trunk and branches that look like muscle tissue developed in southeastern Wisconsin by Mike Yanny Johnson!
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